Hair loss, both in men and women can be due to multiple causes, which depend on both genetic and environmental factors as well as co-existing medical conditions. Some of the common causes are mentioned below. At AADHYA Skin & Hair Clinic, we hope to identify the causes first, before we proceed with managing the loss. Even though, the bulk of our hair loss patients suffer from androgenetic hair loss or pattern balding, we make it a point to look for any additional causes/ overlap of other diseases, in every single person, who approaches us for help with hair loss. We commonly use a trichoscopy, to help us diagnose the condition, but when required, we may proceed to a do a biopsy as well. Again, since micro-nutrient deficiencies do play a role, more so in women, we advise blood tests*, whenever required.
Male Pattern Hair Loss (MPHL)
Hair loss occurs in a characteristic way with recession of hairline, and thinning of density over the front and the sides of the scalp, with or without additional loss over the crown. Here, the primary reason for hair loss is due to genetically mediated, increased activity of androgens (commonly referred to as male hormones). These act upon specific receptors in the hair bearing regions of the scalp, causing a decrease in the density and the thickness of individual hairs. The characteristic pattern of balding that is commonly noted is due to the distribution of these receptors in a particular fashion on the scalp.
Female Pattern Hair Loss (FPHL)
This is being seen more and more commonly, of late – possibly reflecting the increased incidence of hormonal conditions like PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) in the population. Hair loss occurs primarily along the frontal area in a Christmas tree pattern, with or without a recession of the temporal hairline. This pattern of hair loss, necessitates a need for a detailed evaluation, and often requires a maintenance therapy once the initial phase of treatment has successfully arrested hair shedding.
Hair Loss Treatments
